Aachen

Though technically German, Aachen sits just across the border and is deeply integrated with Limburg's cultural and economic sphere as a major university city and ancient capital of Charlemagne's empire. Its magnificent cathedral and vibrant student culture make it an essential companion destination to exploring the region.

Things to do

• Aachen Cathedral — A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Europe's oldest cathedrals, featuring Charlemagne's throne and magnificent Carolingian and Gothic architecture.
• Thermal Bath Experience at Thermagoetia — Soak in naturally heated mineral-rich thermal waters in this modern spa complex, a tradition dating back to Roman times.
• Charlemagne Monument and Marketplace — Explore the historic Markt square with its Renaissance town hall and statue of Charlemagne, the heart of medieval Aachen.
• Centre Charlemagne Museum — An interactive museum dedicated to Charlemagne and the history of Aachen as Europe's imperial capital.
• Aachen Art Museum — Houses an impressive collection of medieval religious art, modern works, and contemporary exhibitions in a neoclassical setting.
• Student Quarter and Pontstrasse — Wander the lively streets filled with cafes, bars, and boutiques reflecting Aachen's vibrant university culture.
• Lousberg Park — A peaceful green space on a hill overlooking the city with walking trails and views of the Aachen skyline.

Food to try

• Aachener Printen — Spiced gingerbread cookies with intricate patterns and a soft center, a centuries-old specialty found in shops throughout the city.
• Flammekuchen (Tarte Flambée) — A thin-crust pizza-like dish topped with crème fraîche, onions, and bacon, reflecting Alsatian-German culinary tradition.
• Aachener Leberwurst — A regional liver sausage specialty often served with mustard and dark bread at local butcher shops and markets.
• Wädele — Slow-roasted pork knuckle with a crispy skin and tender meat, a hearty local favorite in traditional restaurants.
• Thermal Bath Café Culture — Enjoy coffee and light meals in the relaxed atmosphere of spa cafes after bathing, a local leisurely tradition.

Local customs & good to know

• Cathedral Pilgrimage Tradition — Aachen Cathedral has drawn pilgrims for over 1,200 years, and the city maintains deep religious and historical reverence for this site.
• Multilingual Environment — Many locals speak Dutch, German, and French fluently due to Aachen's border position, so a little effort in any language is appreciated.
• Student-Friendly Atmosphere — The large student population keeps Aachen youthful and lively; many cafes and bars offer student discounts and stay open late.
• Thermal Bath Etiquette — When visiting public thermal baths, note that swimsuits are required in most areas and towels must be rented or brought separately.

Nearby

• Three Borders Point (East Wallonia) — 6 km
• Heerlen — 14 km
• Amstenrade Abbey — 16 km
• Geul Valley (Ardennes) — 18 km