Tskaltubo
წყალტუბო
A once-glamorous Soviet spa town famed for its radon-carbon mineral waters and grand, now-crumbling bathhouses and sanatoriums. Its faded, atmospheric ruins draw photographers and explorers of Soviet-era architecture.
Things to do
- Explore Sanatorium Medea — Wander the grand, decaying halls of this iconic curved sanatorium, one of Tskaltubo's most photographed abandoned buildings.
- Bathhouse No. 6 (Stalin's Bath) — Visit the bathhouse reportedly built for Stalin, with its ornate interiors and grand entrance still partly intact.
- Soak in the radon-carbon spring waters — Take a therapeutic dip in the naturally 33-35°C mineral waters at the Tskaltubo Spa Resort that made the town famous.
- Stroll the Central Park — Walk the circular Soviet-era park at the town's heart, ringed by the sanatoriums and bathhouse pavilions.
- Photograph Sanatorium Imereti — Capture the sweeping staircases and mosaic details of this atmospheric abandoned complex favored by urban explorers.
- Day trip to Prometheus Cave — Explore vast illuminated stalactite caverns and take an underground boat ride, about 20 minutes from town.
- Visit Sataplia Nature Reserve — See preserved dinosaur footprints, a karst cave, and a glass viewing platform over the forest nearby.
Food to try
- Khachapuri Imeruli — The round, cheese-filled bread native to the Imereti region, thinner and simpler than its boat-shaped Adjarian cousin.
- Satsivi — Cold poultry, usually turkey or chicken, served in a rich walnut-and-spice sauce common at Imeretian feasts.
- Mchadi with sulguni — Cornbread patties served alongside the region's soft, brined sulguni cheese.
- Kubdari — A meat-filled bread with roots in nearby Svaneti, spiced with Svan salt and often found in local bakeries.
- Ajika and pkhali — Try the fiery red pepper paste ajika and vegetable-walnut pâté pkhali as classic Georgian starters.
- Local wine and chacha — Sample Imeretian amber wines and the potent grape spirit chacha, often offered homemade by hosts.
Local customs & good to know
- Respect the abandoned buildings — Many sanatoriums now shelter internally displaced families from Abkhazia, so ask permission and stay quiet in occupied wings.
- Bring cash and a torch — ATMs are limited and the ruins are unlit and unmaintained, so carry lari, wear sturdy shoes, and use a flashlight.
- Honor the supra tradition — If invited to a feast, expect a tamada (toastmaster) to lead ceremonial toasts—wait for his cue before drinking.
- Hire a local guide for the ruins — Guides know which structures are safe and accessible, and support the local IDP community economically.
Nearby
- Prometheus Cave — 4 km
- Sataplia Nature Reserve — 7 km
- Bagrati Cathedral — 12 km
- Kutaisi — 12 km