Bautzen

This medieval town perched above the Spree River is one of Saxony's best-preserved, with impressive town walls, numerous towers, and a charming old town center. Home to the Sorbian minority, Bautzen offers unique cultural traditions and excellent regional cuisine including its famous mustard.

Things to do

• Walk the Town Walls — Explore the remarkably preserved medieval fortifications that encircle the old town, offering panoramic views of Bautzen and the Spree River valley.
• Visit the Sorbian Museum — Learn about the indigenous Sorbian culture, traditions, and language at this museum dedicated to the region's unique ethnic minority.
• Climb Reichenturm Tower — Ascend this iconic leaning tower in the town center for sweeping views across Bautzen's rooftops and surrounding landscape.
• Tour Bautzen Cathedral — Visit this Gothic cathedral that uniquely serves both Catholic and Protestant congregations with a shared nave, reflecting the town's religious history.
• Stroll along the Spree River — Follow the scenic riverside paths below the town walls for picturesque views and a peaceful walk through the valley.
• Visit Bautzen Mustard Factory — Tour the traditional mustard production facility and sample the region's famous Bautzener Senf, a local specialty since the 18th century.

Food to try

• Bautzener Senf — This dark, medium-strength mustard has been produced in Bautzen since 1727 and is the region's most iconic condiment, perfect with local sausages.
• Sauerbraten — A traditional Saxon pot roast marinated in vinegar and spices, often served with red cabbage and dumplings at local restaurants.
• Sorbian Wedding Soup — A hearty traditional soup featuring meatballs, vegetables, and noodles that reflects the Sorbian cultural heritage of the region.
• Eierschecke — A Saxon layered cake with custard and raisins that is especially popular in Bautzen's cafés and bakeries.
• Local Spreewald Gherkins — Fresh pickled cucumbers from the nearby Spreewald region, often served as accompaniments to meat dishes and traditional meals.

Local customs & good to know

• Learn Basic Sorbian Greetings — The Sorbian language remains spoken here; locals appreciate visitors who attempt simple greetings like 'Wutšenje' (good morning).
• Visit During Sorbian Festivals — Plan your trip around celebrations like Sorbian Easter traditions or the Bautzen Summer Festival to experience local customs and folk performances.
• Explore on Foot — The medieval old town is best experienced by walking slowly through narrow streets and discovering hidden courtyards, as traffic is limited in the historic center.