Guatemala
Antigua, Lake Atitlán, Tikal and highland markets.
See Guatemala on the world map
Plan your trip to Guatemala
Guatemala is a compact country packed with ancient Mayan ruins, colonial mountain towns, vibrant indigenous markets, and tropical rainforests. Whether you're exploring the misty highlands, diving into Lake Atitlán, or trekking through Petén's jungle temples, Guatemala rewards curious travelers with rich history and authentic culture at budget-friendly prices.
Getting there & around
Most visitors fly into La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City, the main hub. From there, domestic flights, buses, or rental cars connect you to other regions—buses are frequent and cheap but slow, while driving gives flexibility on Highland roads. Allow extra time for mountain roads, which are scenic but winding.
How long to stay
Plan 10–14 days to experience Guatemala's highlights: Highlands, Lake Atitlán, and Petén ruins. Shorter trips (5–7 days) can focus on the Western Highlands and lake region alone, though Petén's Tikal deserves at least 2 days if you can spare them.
When to go
December to March offers dry weather and clear skies, ideal for hiking and visiting ruins. May to November is rainy (afternoons mostly), fewer tourists, and lush landscapes; June and September see heavier downpours. Avoid Holy Week (March/April) unless you want crowds at processions.
Suggested itinerary
- Arrive in Guatemala City, head to Western Highlands — Fly into Guatemala City and immediately take a bus or drive 2 hours west to Chichicastenango or Lake Atitlán in the Western Highlands. Stop in a mountain town like Panajachel to acclimatize and watch the sunset over the lake.
- Lake Atitlán and indigenous markets — Explore lakeside villages by boat—San Antonio Palopó, Santiago Atitlán, or San Pedro La Laguna. Visit indigenous markets, hike volcanoes, or relax in thermal springs. This region is the cultural heart of Guatemala.
- Colonial highlands and Chichicastenango — Visit the famous market in Chichicastenango and the colonial town of Antigua in the Central Highlands. Antigua's cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and nearby volcano hikes make it essential; stay overnight if possible.
- Fly to Petén and explore Tikal — Fly from Guatemala City to Flores, then drive to Tikal National Park in Petén. Hike through jungle to towering Mayan temples and watch wildlife at dawn or dusk.
- Petén's secondary ruins and jungle — Explore nearby ruins like Uaxactún or Yaxhá, or take a boat tour on the Petén Lakes Region. Return to Flores town for colonial architecture and sunset views over the water.
Frequently asked questions
Is Guatemala safe for tourists?
Most tourist areas (Lake Atitlán, Antigua, Tikal, Chichicastenango) are safe with normal precautions: avoid displaying valuables, don't travel alone at night, and use registered taxis or hotels for transport. Avoid certain areas around Guatemala City and the Petén border region.
How many days do you need in Tikal?
Two days is ideal: one full day to explore major temples (Temple IV, the Great Plaza, Temple of the Grand Priest) and a second for early sunrise, secondary ruins, or wildlife spotting. One long day is possible but rushed.
Can you do Lake Atitlán in a day trip?
You can visit one or two villages in a day from Panajachel, but you'll miss the lake's depth and atmosphere. Stay at least one night to enjoy sunrise, hike a volcano, visit markets, or explore multiple villages properly.
What's the best way to get around Guatemala?
For budget travelers, colorful chicken buses (local buses) connect all regions but are slow and crowded; tourist shuttles are faster and safer. Renting a car offers flexibility on Highland roads, though they're winding and driving standards vary; domestic flights are affordable for Petén.
Do you need a guide for Tikal?
A guide isn't required to see main temples, but hiring one (available at park entrance) enriches your visit with history, hidden ruins, and wildlife spotting; guides cost $20–40 for small groups and are highly recommended.
Explore Guatemala
- Regions — All 11 regions — their towns, tables and stories.
- Festivals & events — Celebrations and events, month by month.
- History — How the country came to be.
- Food & wine — What to order, region by region.
- Getting around — Trains, driving and ferries.
Top tourist destinations in Guatemala
- Antigua Guatemala (Central Highlands) — Colonial gem and former capital with perfectly preserved Spanish Baroque architecture, cobblestone streets, and surrounding volcanoes creat…
- Tikal (Petén) — One of Guatemala's most important Maya archaeological sites and a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring massive pyramids, temples, and palac…
- Lake Atitlán (Western Highlands) — One of the world's deepest and most scenic crater lakes, ringed by three volcanoes and dozens of indigenous Mayan villages, each with disti…
- Chichicastenango (Western Highlands) — A vibrant highland town famous for its colorful indigenous markets and syncretic religious practices that blend Mayan and Catholic traditio…
- Panajachel (Western Highlands) — The main tourist hub on Lake Atitlán's northern shore, serving as the gateway for exploring indigenous villages and the lake itself. Despit…
- Río Dulce (Izabal) — A scenic riverside town nestled where the Río Dulce meets Lake Izabal, famous for its dramatic canyon views and lush jungle surroundings th…
- Semuc Champey (Alta Verapaz) — A stunning natural monument featuring a series of turquoise pools stacked atop a natural limestone bridge spanning the Cahabón River. This…
- Lake Petén Itzá (Petén Lakes Region) — Guatemala's largest freshwater lake, a stunning body of water surrounded by dense jungle and dotted with small islands. It's ideal for swim…
- Cobán (Alta Verapaz) — The capital of Alta Verapaz, a historic colonial city nestled in cloud forests known for its coffee production and cool mountain climate. T…
- Monterrico (Pacific Coast) — A laid-back black sand beach town and Guatemala's primary Pacific beach destination with a village atmosphere and turtle conservation proje…