Besakih Temple

Pura Besakih

Bali's largest and holiest Hindu temple complex, majestically positioned on the slopes of Mount Agung. It represents the spiritual center of Balinese Hinduism and offers insights into the island's religious culture.

Things to do

• Explore the Pura Penataran Agung — Visit the main sanctuary temple with its iconic multi-tiered pagoda roofs and intricate stone carvings representing the center of Balinese Hindu worship.
• Walk through the Temple Gates and Courtyards — Navigate the ascending pathway through multiple gates (candi bentar) and courtyards, each representing different spiritual levels in Hindu cosmology.
• Attend a Temple Ceremony — Participate in or observe traditional Hindu rituals and daily prayers conducted by priests, offering insight into living Balinese religious practice.
• Photograph Mount Agung Views — Capture panoramic vistas of the sacred volcano from the temple's elevated position, especially striking during sunrise or clear afternoon light.
• Visit the Pura Kidul and Pura Ulun Danu Shrines — Explore the smaller connected temples within the complex dedicated to water deities and mountain spirits.

Food to try

• Babi Guling — This signature Balinese roasted suckling pig with spiced rice is traditionally served at temple festivals and can be found at warungs near the temple entrance.
• Lawar — A traditional Balinese salad made with minced meat, grated coconut, and spices, typically prepared for ceremonial meals at the temple.
• Sate Lilit — Ground meat mixed with coconut, spices, and herbs wrapped around bamboo sticks and grilled, a common offering food at Balinese temples.
• Temple Offering Rice Cakes — Colorful sticky rice cakes (jaja) left as offerings on shrines can sometimes be purchased or observed being prepared by temple vendors.
• Bubur Injin — Black rice pudding with coconut milk, a traditional dessert often served during temple celebrations and available at nearby cafes.

Local customs & good to know

• Dress Respectfully — Wear a sarong and sash (provided at the entrance for a small donation) covering shoulders and knees, as this is mandatory for entering the inner sanctum.
• Remove Shoes at Sacred Areas — Leave footwear outside certain temple sections, following Hindu purification customs that designate inner courtyards as sacred spaces.
• Respect Ceremonial Activities — Do not photograph during active worship ceremonies and avoid touching offerings or religious items without permission from temple staff or priests.
• Visit During Odalan Festival — The temple's anniversary celebration (Odalan) occurs every 210 days in the Balinese calendar, offering the most vibrant and culturally immersive experience with elaborate ceremonies and gatherings.