Wadi Rum Valley

وادي رم

The iconic desert valley famous for its towering red sandstone mountains, narrow canyons, and otherworldly landscape that has served as a filming location for numerous movies. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the heart of the region and offers spectacular trekking, rock climbing, and desert exploration opportunities.

Things to do

• Climbing Jebel Rum — Ascend the iconic red sandstone peak that dominates the valley for panoramic views of the entire desert landscape and surrounding mountains.
• Jeep Safari Tour — Explore the valley's hidden canyons, natural arches, and remote desert spots in a 4x4 vehicle with an experienced Bedouin guide.
• Rock Climbing — Challenge yourself on world-class sandstone routes ranging from beginner to advanced difficulty levels throughout the valley's towering formations.
• Um Fruth Rock Bridge Trek — Hike to this natural sandstone arch that frames spectacular valley views and offers excellent photography opportunities.
• Bedouin Camp Night — Stay overnight in a traditional Bedouin camp where you can enjoy dinner around a fire, experience desert hospitality, and sleep under the stars.
• Hiking the Canyon Trails — Trek through narrow red-walled canyons such as Khazali Canyon, discovering Nabatean petroglyphs and experiencing the valley's dramatic geological formations.

Food to try

• Zarb — A traditional Bedouin dish of seasoned lamb or chicken slow-cooked in a sealed pit underground with vegetables, typically served as a communal meal in desert camps.
• Bedouin Tea — Sweet black tea brewed in traditional metal pots and served in small glasses, often infused with mint or herbs and essential to desert hospitality customs.
• Mansaf — A Jordanian specialty featuring lamb cooked in a tangy yogurt sauce and served over rice, commonly prepared for travelers and guests in Bedouin communities.
• Camel Meat Kabsa — Spiced camel meat served over fragrant rice with vegetables, reflecting the region's traditional pastoral heritage and offering a unique local protein.
• Unleavened Bread and Hummus — Fresh flatbread baked daily by Bedouin families, served with creamy chickpea hummus made with tahini and lemon, a staple accompaniment to every meal.

Local customs & good to know

• Respect Desert Customs — Always accept tea or coffee when offered by your Bedouin hosts, as declining is considered impolite, and remove shoes when entering tents or sitting areas.
• Dress Modestly — Wear loose, long-sleeved clothing and covered legs to respect local Islamic traditions and protect yourself from the intense desert sun and sharp terrain.
• Hire Local Guides — Use registered Bedouin guides who are certified by the Wadi Rum visitor center; they provide safety, cultural knowledge, and ensure tourism benefits the local community directly.
• Photography Etiquette — Always ask permission before photographing Bedouin people, their families, or their camps, as some prefer privacy and respecting boundaries strengthens visitor-community relationships.