Riga Old Town

Vecrīga

The medieval heart of Riga, a UNESCO World Heritage cobblestoned quarter packed with churches, guild halls and lively squares. Its winding lanes, House of the Blackheads and Dome Cathedral make it the essential first stop for any visitor.

Things to do

• House of the Blackheads — Admire the ornate Dutch Renaissance facade of this reconstructed 14th-century guild hall on Town Hall Square.
• Riga Dome Cathedral — Visit the Baltic region's largest medieval church and hear its famous 6,700-pipe organ.
• St. Peter's Church Tower — Take the elevator up the Gothic spire for the best panoramic view over the red rooftops of Old Town.
• The Three Brothers — See Riga's oldest surviving dwelling houses, a trio of medieval buildings on Mazā Pils iela.
• Swedish Gate — Walk through the only surviving 17th-century city gate embedded in the old defensive wall.
• Livu Square — Relax at the lively square surrounded by colorful facades, cafes and the Cat House with its curious rooftop cats.
• Riga Cathedral Square — Stroll the cobblestoned main square with street performers, outdoor cafes and market stalls.

Food to try

• Grey peas with bacon — Latvia's national dish of dried peas simmered with onions and speck, hearty and traditional.
• Black Balsam — Sample Riga's signature bitter herbal liqueur, often mixed with blackcurrant or served in a hot drink.
• Rye bread and sklandrausis — Try dense Latvian rye bread and the sweet carrot-and-potato tart of ancient Livonian origin.
• Smoked fish and pickles — Baltic smoked sprats and dill-pickled vegetables are staples found in local taverns.
• Rupjmaizes kārtojums — A beloved dessert layering sweetened rye breadcrumbs with whipped cream and cranberry jam.
• Craft beer at a rija tavern — Sample local Latvian beers like Valmiermuiza in an atmospheric cellar pub.

Local customs & good to know

• Wear sturdy shoes — The cobblestones and uneven medieval lanes can be tough on thin soles, especially when wet.
• Watch for over-priced tourist bars — Some venues around Livu Square lure tourists with hosts on the street; check menus and prices first.
• Latvians value quiet politeness — Locals tend to be reserved, so loud behavior stands out; a simple 'paldies' (thank you) is appreciated.
• Respect church etiquette — Dress modestly and stay quiet inside the Dome Cathedral and St. Peter's, which remain active places of worship.

Nearby

• St. Peter's Church — 0 km
• Freedom Monument — 1 km
• Riga Castle — 1 km
• Riga Central Market — 1 km