Fes

Home to the world's oldest university and one of the largest medieval medinas, Fes is a living museum of Islamic civilization and Moroccan culture. Visitors flock here to experience the chaotic energy of its ancient souks and historic tanneries.

Things to do

• University of Al Quaraouiyine — Tour the world's oldest continuously operating university, founded in 859 CE, with its stunning courtyard and ancient library hidden within the medina.
• Chouara Tannery — Watch leather workers in centuries-old vats of colored dyes from rooftop viewing platforms, an iconic and aromatic Fes experience.
• Medina of Fes el-Bali — Wander the labyrinthine streets of the ancient medina, one of the largest car-free urban areas in the world, filled with souks, mosques, and riads.
• Bou Inania Madrasa — Admire the intricate zellige tilework, carved cedar, and plasterwork in this 14th-century Islamic school, one of the few madrasas in Morocco open to non-Muslims.
• Mellah (Jewish Quarter) — Explore the historic Jewish neighborhood with its narrow streets, former synagogues, and the Jewish cemetery perched on a hillside.
• Jnan Sbil Garden — Escape the medina chaos in this tranquil royal garden with pools, olive trees, and views over the city.

Food to try

• Pastilla — A savory-sweet phyllo pastry filled with shredded chicken, almonds, and eggs, dusted with powdered sugar and cinnamon, a festive Fes specialty.
• Harira — A thick, warming soup of tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, and lamb or beef, traditionally eaten at sunset during Ramadan but available year-round.
• Fes Falafel — Crispy chickpea fritters served in bread with harissa and fresh vegetables, a beloved street food found in medina souks.
• Tajine of Lamb with Prunes — Slow-cooked tender lamb with dried prunes and warming spices, often served in a traditional cone-shaped earthenware pot.
• Fresh Orange Juice and Mint Tea — Squeeze-to-order orange juice from medina stalls paired with Morocco's ubiquitous strong mint tea, essential for a medina visit.

Local customs & good to know

• Dress modestly — Wear loose, covered clothing that respects local Islamic customs; women should cover shoulders, knees, and avoid tight garments.
• Negotiate souks tactfully — Bargaining is expected in the medina markets, but approach it as a friendly conversation rather than aggressive haggling, and be prepared to walk away.
• Avoid direct eye contact with women — As a visitor, maintain respectful distance and avoid prolonged eye contact with Moroccan women unless they initiate, following local customs.
• Ask permission before photographing — Always ask locals before taking their photo, especially in the medina and tanneries, and respect refusals graciously.

Nearby

• Fes Royal Palace — 2 km
• Fes Medina — 3 km
• Bhalil — 6 km
• Sefrou — 28 km