Salamaua

A former gold mining town and strategic World War II location now offering pristine coastal scenery and accessible shipwrecks for diving enthusiasts. The town provides historical context and excellent opportunities for water activities and wreck exploration.

Things to do

• HMAS Salween Wreck Dive — Explore the remains of this World War II cargo ship sunk in 1942, now a popular diving site with coral growth and historical artifacts visible.
• Japanese War Relics Tour — Visit remnants of Japanese fortifications, bunkers, and gun emplacements scattered around the town that document the strategic importance of Salamaua during WWII.
• Coastal Snorkeling at Busu Beach — Wade into shallow reefs near the town's main beach to observe tropical fish and coral formations in clear tropical waters.
• Salamaua War Museum — View photographs, documents, and recovered artifacts chronicling the town's role as a major Japanese base and the subsequent Allied campaign.
• Jungle Hiking to Observation Points — Trek through coastal rainforest to elevated vantage points overlooking Huon Gulf for panoramic views and encounters with local bird species.
• Coastal Fishing Trips — Charter boats with local fishermen to experience traditional methods and potentially catch barramundi, trevally, or Spanish mackerel in nearby waters.

Food to try

• Fresh Barramundi — Locally caught freshwater barramundi grilled whole or filleted, typically served with lime and local greens at waterfront establishments.
• Sago Pancakes — Traditional starch-based pancakes made from sago palm flour, served with coconut cream or local honey as a breakfast staple.
• Coconut Crab Stew — Rich stew featuring locally harvested coconut crab simmered with coconut milk, taro leaves, and aromatic spices from regional gardens.
• Betel Nut Preparation — Chewing betel nut wrapped in pepper leaf with lime paste is a common social custom; many vendors sell prepared bundles near the market.
• Fresh Fruit Markets — Daily markets offer papaya, mango, coconut, and bush fruits sourced from inland plantations and gardens throughout Morobe Province.

Local customs & good to know

• Respectful Photography of WWII Sites — Many locals lost ancestors in the war; always ask permission before photographing graves, memorials, or sensitive military locations.
• Greet with Tok Pisin — Use basic Tok Pisin greetings like 'Gutpela moning' (good morning) or 'Halo' (hello) to show respect, as English is less commonly spoken locally.
• Tidal Schedules and Safety — Water activities depend heavily on tides; always coordinate with locals about safe diving and swimming times to avoid strong currents.
• Community Involvement in Tourism — Support local guides and businesses directly rather than international operators to ensure economic benefits reach residents who maintain historical sites and fishing traditions.

Nearby

• Garaina — 26 km
• Finsch Harbour — 38 km
• Huon Peninsula — 56 km
• Morobe Mining Field — 69 km