Fairbanks

Alaska's second-largest city and the best location in the world to see the Northern Lights, particularly during winter months. It's a gateway to Arctic Alaska and offers mushing, hot springs, and unique subarctic experiences.

Things to do

• Aurora Hunting — Chase the Northern Lights during winter months (September to March) from viewing lodges, tour operators, or remote locations outside the city's light pollution.
• Chena Hot Springs — Soak in naturally heated geothermal pools located about 60 miles northeast of Fairbanks in a wilderness setting.
• Dog Sledding — Experience traditional dog mushing with local mushers who offer rides across snowy landscapes and teach about sled dog culture.
• University of Alaska Museum of the North — Explore Alaska's natural history, wildlife exhibits, and the famous Blue Babe mummy in this comprehensive regional museum.
• Riverboat Discovery Cruise — Take a paddlewheel riverboat tour on the Chena and Tanana Rivers while learning about local history and wildlife.
• Pioneer Park — Wander through this 44-acre open-air museum featuring restored cabins, artifacts, and exhibits depicting Alaska's Gold Rush era.

Food to try

• Alaskan Salmon — Fresh wild-caught salmon prepared grilled, smoked, or in pies is a staple reflecting the region's fishing heritage.
• Musk Ox Burgers — Ground meat from domesticated musk oxen offers a lean, unique local protein found at specialty restaurants and lodges.
• Reindeer Hotdogs — Traditional sausages made from reindeer meat, a subarctic staple often served at local diners and food stands.
• Wild Game Stews — Hearty preparations using moose, elk, or caribou meat simmered with local vegetables, warming sustenance for the harsh climate.
• Birch Syrup — A locally harvested sweetener from birch tree sap, thinner and more complex than maple syrup, drizzled over pancakes and desserts.

Local customs & good to know

• Plan for Extreme Seasons — Winter daylight is nearly non-existent (fewer than 4 hours in December) while summer has nearly 24-hour daylight, requiring significant schedule adjustments.
• Respect Aurora Etiquette — When viewing the Northern Lights, avoid bright flashlights, stay quiet, and respect other viewers' viewing spots during peak aurora season.
• Understand Subarctic Driving — Winter travel requires studded tires or chains, and locals expect visitors to prepare vehicles for extreme cold; unleashed dogs and moose are common road hazards year-round.