El Calafate

This Argentine town is the main hub for visiting Perito Moreno Glacier and exploring the Los Glaciares National Park region, though technically across the border. Many Magallanes travelers pass through here for one of Patagonia's must-see attractions.

Things to do

• Perito Moreno Glacier — Trek across the face of this 30-meter-high advancing glacier and witness massive ice calving events from platforms and walkways within Los Glaciares National Park.
• Laguna de los Tres Picos — Hike this moderate trail offering panoramic views of turquoise glacial lakes and the surrounding mountain peaks near El Calafate.
• Boat tour on Lago Argentino — Navigate the glacial lake to view Upsala Glacier and Spegazzini Glacier from the water, often including close encounters with icebergs.
• Estancia Tourism — Visit working Patagonian ranches to experience traditional gaucho culture, horseback riding, and regional lamb asados.
• Laguna Torre trek — Day hike to a turquoise lagoon with views of the granite spire Cerro Torre and Mount Fitz Roy in the distance.
• El Calafate town walk and viewpoint — Stroll the main avenue lined with shops and restaurants, then climb to Mirador del Lago for sunset views over Lago Argentino.

Food to try

• Cordero a la patagónica — Slow-roasted Patagonian lamb seasoned with regional herbs, tender and smoky, often served with chimichurri and fresh vegetables.
• Asado — Traditional Argentine barbecue of beef, lamb, and offal grilled over an open fire, a staple experience at estancias and local parrillas.
• Centolla (King Crab) — Fresh-caught southern king crab from nearby waters, typically grilled whole or served in a rich sauce, a regional delicacy.
• Chocolate and dulce de leche — El Calafate's sweet shops offer locally-made chocolate confections and dulce de leche spreads, ideal souvenirs and treats.
• Trucha (Trout) — Fresh-caught lake and river trout, often grilled simply or prepared with local mushrooms and cream sauce.

Local customs & good to know

• Plan glacier visits early in the season — October through March offer the best weather, but book Perito Moreno glacier tours as early as possible since walkways sometimes close due to ice conditions.
• Dress in layers year-round — Patagonian weather is unpredictable and can shift rapidly; even summer days require waterproof jackets and warm base layers for outdoor activities.
• Respect the glacier environment — Stay on designated paths and follow guide instructions at Los Glaciares to protect the fragile ecosystem and avoid dangerous ice falls.
• Learn basic Spanish phrases — While English is spoken in tourist areas, locals and estancia workers appreciate visitors who attempt Spanish, and it enhances the cultural experience.