Biarritz
A glamorous Basque seaside resort with dramatic cliff-backed beaches, excellent surfing, and Belle Époque elegance. Known for its oceanfront promenade, luxury shopping, and vibrant nightlife, it's a perennial favorite for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.
Things to do
- Grande Plage Surfing — Ride Atlantic swells at Biarritz's most famous beach, which draws surfers of all levels and hosts international competitions.
- Rocher de la Vierge — Walk across the footbridge to this iconic rock formation topped with a Virgin Mary statue for panoramic coastal views and photo opportunities.
- Musée de la Mer — Explore this Belle Époque aquarium housed in a clifftop palace, showcasing Atlantic marine life and local maritime heritage.
- Promenade des Plateus — Stroll this elegant oceanfront walkway lined with Belle Époque villas, boutiques, and cafés overlooking dramatic cliff-backed beaches.
- Plage de la Côte des Basques — Experience this sheltered, scenic beach nestled beneath red cliffs, perfect for swimmers and a gateway to Basque coastal charm.
- Casino de Biarritz — Visit this opulent Belle Époque casino for gaming, live shows, and fine dining in one of France's most glamorous seaside settings.
Food to try
- Ttoro — A traditional Basque fish stew made with local Atlantic catches, peppers, and tomatoes, typically served with crusty bread for soaking.
- Pintxos — Basque-style tapas served on bread or crackers with creative toppings like jamón, cheese, or seafood, best enjoyed bar-hopping in the old town.
- Marmitako — A hearty Basque tuna and potato stew traditionally prepared by fishermen, rich with local tuna and vegetables in a savory broth.
- Axoa de Veau — Minced veal cooked with peppers, onions, and Espelette pepper, representing classic Basque country comfort food with distinctive spiced depth.
- Gâteau Basque — A traditional pastry filled with crème pâtissière or black cherry jam, with a distinctive cross imprinted on top, found in local pâtisseries.
Local customs & good to know
- Respect Basque Identity — Biarritz is in the Basque Country where locals take pride in their distinct culture, language, and traditions—show genuine interest in Basque heritage and customs.
- Beach Etiquette — Toplessness is common and accepted on Biarritz beaches, and swimwear standards are relaxed; dress respectfully but understand local beach culture varies by area.
- Timing for Pintxo Bars — Pintxo bars in the old town get crowded during aperitif hours (typically 6–8 PM); arrive early for the best selection and authentic local atmosphere.
- Seasonal Crowds — Summer (July–August) brings peak crowds and higher prices; consider visiting in shoulder seasons (May–June or September–October) for better value and fewer tourists.