Sunda Strait

Selat Sunda

The narrow waterway separating Java and Sumatra, offering boat tours with stunning views of Krakatoa and the surrounding volcanic landscape. The strait is historically significant and provides spectacular photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Things to do

• Krakatoa Sunrise Boat Tour — Embark on an early morning boat tour from Merak or Bakauheni to witness the iconic volcanic island of Krakatoa emerge from the mist at dawn, with opportunities to photograph the dramatic landscape.
• Visit Anak Krakatau — Take a guided boat excursion to Anak Krakatau (Child of Krakatau), the active volcanic island that emerged after the 1883 eruption, where you can hike to viewpoints and observe volcanic activity.
• Sunset Viewing at Merak Port — Position yourself at Merak's waterfront area to capture stunning sunset photographs over the strait with Sumatra's coastline as a backdrop.
• Snorkeling and Diving — Explore the coral reefs and marine life around smaller islands in the strait, which offer decent snorkeling and diving opportunities despite the strong currents.
• Krakatoa Museum Visit — Visit the Krakatoa Museum in Lampung or nearby interpretive centers to learn about the 1883 eruption, its global impact, and the geological history of the region.
• Bakauheni Beach Exploration — Stroll along Bakauheni's beaches to observe local fishing activities, traditional wooden boats, and enjoy fresh seafood at waterfront warungs.

Food to try

• Ikan Bakar Krakatoa — Grilled fish prepared with aromatic spices and served with sambal, a specialty of restaurants along the strait that emphasize the fresh catch of the day.
• Gulai Ikan — A rich, turmeric-based curry with fish or shrimp, traditionally made by Lampung communities and commonly served with rice at local coastal eateries.
• Udang Goreng Pedas — Spicy fried shrimp coated in chili paste and garlic, reflecting the regional preference for bold, fiery flavors in Lampung cuisine.
• Lumpia Goreng — Spring rolls filled with vegetables or shrimp, often enjoyed as a snack or appetizer at ports and small food stalls around Merak and Bakauheni.
• Seafood at Merak Fish Market — Fresh whole fish, crabs, squid, and shellfish bought directly from the early morning catch and grilled or steamed at nearby food stalls for an authentic experience.

Local customs & good to know

• Respect Local Fishing Communities — Ask permission before photographing fishermen and their boats, as these are working vessels essential to local livelihoods, and always tip guides generously for their knowledge and time.
• Dress Modestly for Boat Tours — Wear sun protection, modest clothing, and bring layers as mornings and evenings can be cool on the water; women should consider a light scarf as a respectful gesture in Muslim-majority areas.
• Learn Basic Indonesian Phrases — Simple greetings like 'Selamat pagi' (good morning) and 'Terima kasih' (thank you) are greatly appreciated by locals and enhance your interactions at ports and small restaurants.
• Check Weather and Sea Conditions — The strait can experience rough seas and unpredictable weather; consult local guides about safe travel times and always verify boat safety standards before departing.