Ancona

Ancona is the capital of Marche, a historic port city on a promontory overlooking the Adriatic Sea. It blends Greek, Roman, and medieval heritage with a lively modern harbor.

Things to do

• Visit the Cathedral of San Ciriaco — Climb the Guasco hill for panoramic sea views and Romanesque architecture.
• Explore the Arch of Trajan — This 2nd-century Roman arch stands at the port entrance and is excellently preserved.
• Stroll Piazza del Plebiscito — The main square is lined with elegant palaces and ideal for evening walks.
• Visit the National Archaeological Museum — It houses one of Italy's finest collections of Piceni and Greek artifacts.
• Walk the historic port — The ancient Mole Vanvitelliana is a scenic 18th-century pentagonal fortress on the water.

Food to try

• Brodetto all'Anconetana — A rich Adriatic fish stew made with 13 types of fish, a local specialty.
• Olive all'Ascolana — Stuffed, breaded, and fried green olives — a beloved Marche snack.
• Moscioli di Portonovo — Wild mussels harvested near Ancona, best eaten steamed with lemon.
• Vincisgrassi — A rich baked pasta unique to Marche, layered with ragù and béchamel.

Local customs & good to know

• Respect church dress codes — Cover shoulders and knees when visiting the Cathedral of San Ciriaco.
• Afternoon riposo is real — Many shops close from 1–4pm, so plan sightseeing or dining accordingly.
• Ferry crowds in summer — The port serves Greece and Croatia, so the city gets busy in July–August.