Norway
Travel guide to Norway — region by region.
Plan your trip to Norway
Norway offers dramatic fjords, pristine wilderness, and vibrant cities stretched across eight distinct regions from the Arctic north to the gentle south. Whether you're chasing the Northern Lights, hiking between waterfalls, or exploring coastal villages, Norway delivers some of Europe's most spectacular natural scenery.
Getting there & around
Oslo Airport (Gardermoen) is the main international hub, with direct flights from most major cities. The extensive train network connects regions well—the Bergen Railway and Flåm Railway are scenic routes worth taking. Renting a car gives flexibility for exploring fjords and remote areas, though summer ferries and buses serve most destinations reliably.
How long to stay
Plan 10–14 days to experience Norway meaningfully across multiple regions and landscapes. Fewer than 7 days limits you to one region; less than 10 makes the long distances between highlights feel rushed.
When to go
June–August offers midnight sun, warm weather, and full access to hiking and coastal routes, though it's peak season. September brings clearer skies and fewer crowds; December–February brings the Northern Lights and winter sports but extreme darkness and cold in the north.
Suggested itinerary
- Arrive in Oslo, Eastern Norway — Land in Oslo and spend your first evening exploring the capital's museums, harbor, and Opera House. Get oriented with local transport and rest for the journey ahead.
- Oslo to Bergen via the Bergen Railway — Take the scenic 7-hour train journey from Eastern Norway through Central Norway's mountains to Bergen on the west coast. Settle into this Hanseatic port city and explore the colorful Bryggen district and fish market.
- Fjord Norway: Sognefjord and Flåm — Day trip or overnight to Flåm to ride the famous Flåm Railway down to Fjord Norway's deepest waterway, or take a fjord cruise from Bergen. Hike, kayak, or simply absorb the scale of the mountains and water.
- Fjord Norway: Geirangerfjord — Travel east to Geirangerfjord (UNESCO-listed) via scenic mountain roads and explore waterfalls, viewpoints, and traditional farms. Stay in Geiranger village or nearby mountain towns.
- Central Norway: Trondheim — Head inland to Trondheim, Norway's historic medieval center, to see Nidaros Cathedral and stroll the riverside wharves. This is a cultural reset before heading north or returning south.
- Northern Norway: Tromsø or Lofoten — Fly or drive north to either Arctic Tromsø (for Northern Lights in winter, midnight sun in summer) or the dramatic Lofoten Islands with their jagged peaks and fishing villages. Choose based on season and interests.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Northern Lights worth traveling to Norway for?
Yes, if you visit between September and March and go north of the Arctic Circle (Tromsø, Northern Cape, or the far north). Clear, dark skies are essential, so 3–5 nights in the right location increases your odds significantly, though sightings are never guaranteed.
How many days do you need to see the main Norwegian fjords?
4–5 days allows you to visit Sognefjord, Geirangerfjord, and Hardangerfjord with time for hiking or cruises. Fewer than 3 days means missing the scale and variety; more than 7 days lets you explore lesser-known fjords and hike between valleys.
Can you drive the entire coast of Norway?
Yes, but it takes 2–3 weeks minimum and requires ferries for some gaps (especially north of Trondheim to the Lofoten Islands). The E6 highway runs the length of the country, but scenic detours along fjords and mountain passes add significant time.
Is Norway expensive compared to other Scandinavian countries?
Yes—Norway is typically 15–25% more expensive than Sweden or Denmark due to higher wages, limited competition, and oil-based prosperity. Budget roughly £100–150/day for mid-range travel (accommodation, food, activities), more in summer.
Do you need a car to visit Norway?
No—trains, buses, and ferries connect major towns and regions reliably, especially in summer. A car is most valuable for remote hiking trailheads, mountain passes, and exploring fjord villages at your own pace; most urban travelers manage without one.
Explore Norway
- Regions — All 8 regions — their towns, tables and stories.
- Festivals & events — Celebrations and events, month by month.
- History — How the country came to be.
- Food & wine — What to order, region by region.
- Getting around — Trains, driving and ferries.
Top tourist destinations in Norway
- Oslo (Eastern Norway) — Norway's capital and largest city, Oslo combines modern architecture, world-class museums, and vibrant culture with easy access to forests…
Photo by Souro Souvik on Unsplash - Bergen (Fjord Norway) — Norway's second-largest city and gateway to the fjords, featuring the colorful Bryggen wharf (a UNESCO site), vibrant fish market, and surr…
Photo by MAO YUQING on Unsplash - Geirangerfjord (Fjord Norway) — A UNESCO World Heritage fjord famous for its dramatic steep mountainsides, cascading waterfalls, and emerald-green waters. It's one of Norw…
Photo by admiratio on Unsplash - Lofoten Islands (Western Norway) — Dramatic jagged peaks rise from the sea in this stunning archipelago north of the Arctic Circle, offering fishing villages, hiking, and dis…
Photo by Benoît Deschasaux on Unsplash - Sognefjord (Fjord Norway) — Norway's longest and deepest fjord, stretching 205 kilometers inland with dramatic glacier-fed valleys and pristine wilderness. It offers d…
Photo by Georg Eiermann on Unsplash - Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock) (Southern Norway) — One of Norway's most iconic natural landmarks, a massive cliff plateau rising 604 meters above Lysefjord with breathtaking views. The two-h…
Photo by Jordi Vich Navarro on Unsplash - Trondheim (Central Norway) — Norway's third-largest city and former medieval capital, with colorful wooden wharves, vibrant student culture, and centuries of history al…
Photo by Simon Williams on Unsplash - Lillehammer (Fjord Norway) — An elegant lakeside city famous for hosting the 1994 Winter Olympics, featuring excellent museums, cultural attractions, and surrounding mo…
Photo by Barnabas Davoti on Unsplash - Svalbard (Longyearbyen) (Arctic Norway) — The world's northernmost settlement with regular air service, Svalbard offers unique Arctic experiences including northern lights, dog sled…
- Stavanger (Southeastern Norway) — A vibrant city known for its petroleum industry heritage, excellent museums, and proximity to the famous Preikestolen cliff hiking area. Th…
Photo by Katja Ano on Unsplash